Personal Computers

Brief HistoryExhibits

year/month Timeline
1971/12
【World】Intel developed the 4bit microprocessor, MPU 4004, fisrt in the world
1974 
【World】Intel developed an 8bit microprocessor, MPU 8080
1975/01
【World】MITS Inc. put Altair 8800 kit on the market
1976/08 NEC announced TK-80, a do-it-yourself PC kit for training.
1977/06
【World】Apple Computer put Apple II on the market
1978/09 Hitachi announced a 8-bit personal computer, Basic Master MB-6880
1978/12 Sharp put a semi-kit, MZ-80K on the market
1978 
【World】Intel developed the 16bit microprocessor, MPU 8086
1979/05 NEC announced its first personal computer, PC-8001
1980/05 Oki Electric announced if800 series, the all-in-one personal computer, set printer in the machine
1980  Hitachi developed a personal computer, Basic Master Level3 MB-6890, MB-6891 which could display Kana(Japanese alphabet)
1981/05 Fujitsu announced a 8-bit personal computer, FM-8
1981/08
【World】IBM put IBM PC on the market
1981/12 Mitsubishi Electric a 16-bit business personal computer, MULTI 16
1982/10 Toshiba put PASOPIA 16, the 16bit Japanized MS-DOS based personal computer
1982/10 NEC announced a 16-bit personal computer, PC-9801
1982/11
【World】Compaq put the portable personal computer on the market
1982  Hitachi developed a 16-bit personal computer, 16000 series MB 16001
1982 
【World】Intel delivered 80286 microprocessor
1983  Hitachi developed a 16-bit personal computer for OA, FA, B series B-16
1983 
【World】Apple Computer put Lisa on the market
1983 
【World】Micosoft announced the OS, 'Windows'
1983 
【World】Novel put Netware on the market
1984/08
【World】IBM put IBM PC-AT on the market
1984/12 Fujitsu announced a 16-bit personal computer for business use, FM16 β(Beta )
1984 
【World】Motorola announced Motorola 68020 microprocessor
1984 
【World】Apple Computer put the personal computer, 'Macintosh' on the market
1985/04 Toshiba cultivated a personal laptop computer market and put T-1100 (overseas model)on the market
1985/10 Fujitsu announced AV(Audio and Visual) personal computer, FM77AV with simultaneous 4096-color display
1985 
【World】AT&T announced UNIX PC
1985 
【World】Intel delivered 80386 microprocessor
1986/01 Toshiba put T-3100, the world's first personal laptop computer with a build-in HDD on the overseas market
1986/10 NEC announced PC-98LT, a laptop computer which used self-developed 16-bit MPU
1986  Sharp announced a 16bit personal computer, X68000 using MC68000.
1987/01 Fujitsu announced a personal computer for business use, FM-R series (consisting of 3 model)
1987/04 SEIKO-EPSON put NEC-compatible personal computer, EPSON PC-286 model 0 on the market
1987/09 NEC announced PC-98XL², a 32-bit personal computer which had Intel 80386 MPU
1987/09 Fujitsu announced a 32-bit personal computer for business use, FM R-70
1987/10 Toshiba put T-5100, the world's first 32-bit personal laptop computer on the overseas market
1987/11 SEIKO-EPSON put the NEC PC-98 full-compatible personal computer, EPSON PC-286L series on the market
1987 
【World】Apple Computer put the personal computer, 'MacintoshII' on the market
1987 
【World】Motorola announced Motorola 68030 MPU
1988/05 Mitsubishi Electric announced the personal computer for AX, MAXY
1988/07 Oki Electric announced if800EX series, the 32-bit personal computer
1988/12 Oki Electric announced if800AX series, the 32-bit laptop personal computer based on the AX standard
1989/02 Fujitsu announced a 32-bit hyper media personal computer, FM TOWNS
1989/06 Toshiba put a notebook-style personal computer, J-3100 SS01 first in the world
1989/07 NEC announced PC-9801LX5C, the first laptop computer with colared display in Japan
1989/09 SEIKO-EPSON put a notebook-style personal computer, EPSON PC-286 NOTE exective
1989/10 NEC announced its first notebook-syle personal computer, PC-9801N
1989  Hitachi developed the personal work tool, PROSET 30
1989 
【World】Intel delivered 80486 microprocessor
1990/05 NEC announced 98NOTE SX, the first 32-bit notebook-style personal computer in Japan
1990/05 NEC announced PC-9801T model F5, which had a 8-colar TFT liquid crystal panel display.
1990/08 Oki Electric announced ifNOTE series, the 32-bit notebook style personal computer
1990 
【World】Motorola announced Motorola 68040 MPU