【Fujitsu】 FM R Series

Three models -- the FM R-60, R-50 and R-30 -- were announced in January 1987 as the successors of Fujitsu's FM16β (Beta) business PC. The FM R-60 was a high-end model about 30% faster than the previous FM16βFD. It employed 1,120x750dot high-resolution graphics, and had 24-dot kanji (Japanese character) display capability. The FM R-50 was a high cost-performance model with the same performance as the FM R-60 and 640x480dot graphics. The FM R-30 was a space-saving model which incorporated a 640x480dot large display and a 3.5-inch floppy disk drive in a compact body with a unique "inverted T" design. The previous FM16β(Beta) had high-level hardware, with high-speed and outstanding functionality. However, due to a delay in support for MS-DOS, there was a lack of available software. Therefore, in the FM R Series, MS-DOS was adopted as a standard feature, and the system was developed as a true business computer. This series had the following features (the R in "FM R Series" stood for "Refresh" and "Revolution")

  1. The series followed 8086 CPU, and merged into the MS-DOS
  2. It allowed selection to suit user requirements by providing a hardware series (FM R-30/50/60 -- 3 models and 6 types)
  3. Uniform Japanese input (OASYS kana-kanji conversion function)
  4. Provided FM-OASYS for achieving integration with the OASYS Series of Japanese word processors
  5. Equipped with a wide range of communication functions, such as host connection, PC communication and LAN capability
  6. A full line of hardware and software needed for use as a business PC

Later, the FM R-70, a model equipped with the 32-bit 80386 CPU was added for enhanced performance. Other models were also commercialized: the space-saving transportable FM R-30BX (1987) and FM R-30HX (weight approx. 9kg, 1988), and the laptop FM R-10LT (battery drive with continue use time of 1-4 hours, weight 5kg, 1988) and FM R-50LT (FM R-50 compatible, laptop PC with plasma display, weight approx. 7.6/7.5kg, 1988). The FM R Series was Fujitsu's flagship business PC until the appearance of the AT compatible FM-V in 1993. The specifications of the FM-R Series were publicly disclosed, and the Panacom M Series was commercialized by Matsushita Electric.

FM R Series Specifications
  FM R-30
(FD,HD)
FM R-50
(FD,HD)
FM R-60
(FD,HD)
FM R-70
(HD)
FM R-30HX FM R-50LT
(LT5/LT2)
Type Space- saving desktop Desktop Transpor- table Laptop
Annou-
ncement date
January 1987 Sept-
ember 1987
1988 1988
CPU 80C86
(8MHz)
80286
(8MHz)
80386
(16MHz)
80L286
(8MHz)
80286
(8MHz)
Numerical operation processor (Optional) - 80287
(8MHz)
80387
(16MHz)
- -
RAM Main memory 0.5-1MB 1-5MB 2-10MB 0.5-1MB 1-3MB
Graphic VRAM 128KB 256KB 512KB 128KB 256KB
Dis-
play
Device Built-in LCD CRT Built-in LCD (black and white) Plasma display: Monoc-
hrome, 16- gradation display
Japa-
nese display
40 characters x 25/20 lines (16 dots) 40 characters x 25 lines (16 dots) 40 characters x 25 lines (24 dots) 40 characters x 25/20 lines (16 dots)
Graphics 640x400 dots 640x400 dots 1120x750 dots 640x400 dots 640x400 dots
16 colors designated from 4096 colors
Kanji ROM JIS level 1 kanji, JIS level 2 kanji, JIS non-kanji, user stored 188 types, standard
Built-in floppy disk 3.5inch 1MBx2 5inch1MBx2 3.5inch 1MBx2 3.5inch 1MBx1/2
Built-in hard disk 20MBx1 (HD type only) 40MBx1 20MBx1 20MBx1/0
Main software MS-DOS V3.1‚ CF-BASIC86 HG‚ CFM-OASYS That at left +
-Japanese MS OS/2
-Kanji XENIX
MS-DOS V3.1‚ CF-BASIC86 HG‚ CFM-OASYS

FM R-60FDFM R-30FDFM R-30HX
  
FM R-50LT